How Immigration Consultant Regina Helps a Refugee Obtain Their Canadian Permanent Residency and First PR Card

Navigating the complexities of the Canadian refugee and asylum system can be challenging, especially when it comes to understanding appeals and transitioning from refugee status to permanent residency (PR) for yourself and your family. Connect Overseas Immigration Services in Regina is here to guide you through this process. In this blog, we will explain the key aspects of Refugee appeals, reviews, and how to transition from refugee status to PR.

Understanding Appeals and Reviews in Canadian Refugee and Asylum Cases

The Canadian refugee and asylum system is intricate, especially when your initial claim is denied. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the appeal and review opportunities available, from the initial claim to judicial reviews, including RAD appeals and Pre-Removal Risk Assessments (PRRAs).

1. Refugee Claim to the Refugee Protection Division (RPD)

Initial Claim:

When you make a refugee claim in Canada, it is first heard by the Refugee Protection Division (RPD) of the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). The RPD assesses your claim and makes a decision based on the evidence provided.

Decision:

If your claim is accepted, you gain refugee status. If your claim is denied, you can appeal or seek other remedies, depending on your eligibility.

2. Refugee Appeal Division (RAD)

Eligibility:

Not all claimants are eligible to appeal to the Refugee Appeal Division (RAD). For instance, those with claims found to be manifestly unfounded or with no credible basis, or those from designated countries of origin (DCOs), may be ineligible.

Appeal to RAD:

If eligible, you have 15 calendar days from the date of the RPD decision to file a Notice of Appeal with the RAD and 30 days to perfect your appeal by submitting all supporting documents.

Decision:

The RAD can confirm the RPD’s decision, overturn it, or send it back to the RPD for a new hearing.

3. Judicial Review by the Federal Court

Judicial Review:

If your appeal to the RAD is denied, or if you are not eligible to appeal to the RAD, you may seek a judicial review of the decision by the Federal Court of Canada. You must file an application for leave (permission) to the Federal Court within 15 days of receiving the RAD decision.

Leave to Proceed:

The Federal Court first decides whether to grant leave for a full judicial review. If leave is granted, the court will then review the decision to ensure it was made fairly and in accordance with the law.

Decision:

The Federal Court may uphold the decision, overturn it, or send it back to the IRB for re-evaluation.

4. Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA)

Eligibility:

If all other appeals are exhausted and you are facing removal from Canada, you may apply for a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA). However, you cannot apply for a PRRA if less than 12 months have passed since the final decision on your refugee claim or the last PRRA decision, unless conditions in your home country have changed significantly.

Application:

A PRRA allows you to present new evidence that demonstrates you would face persecution, torture, risk to life, or risk of cruel and unusual treatment or punishment if returned to your home country.

Decision:

The PRRA officer can decide to accept your application, allowing you to stay in Canada, or reject it, which means the removal order stands.

Additional Options

Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) Grounds:

At any time, you may apply for permanent residence on humanitarian and compassionate grounds, which considers your establishment in Canada, family ties, best interests of any children involved, and potential hardships in your home country.

Temporary Resident Permit (TRP):

In certain exceptional cases, you may apply for a Temporary Resident Permit to stay in Canada. This is discretionary and usually granted in cases where there are compelling reasons.

How an Immigration Consultant at Connect Overseas Immigration Services, Regina Helps Refugees Obtain First Permanent Resident Card (PR Card) for Themselves and Their Families

1. Understanding Your Status and Eligibility

Eligibility Assessment:

Before starting the PR application process, our Regulated immigration consultant will assess your eligibility. This involves a detailed review of your current status as a conventional refugee and ensuring that all criteria for PR are met.

2. Detailed Guidance on PR Application

Application Preparation:

Our experienced Immigration consultant will help you gather and organize the necessary documentation, including identification documents, proof of refugee status, and any other supporting materials required by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

Completing the Application:

The Immigration Consultant Regina will assist in accurately filling out the PR application forms, ensuring that all information is correct and complete to avoid any delays or rejections.

Including Family Members:

If applicable, the RCIC can help you include family members in your PR application. This includes gathering documents for spouses, children, and other dependents, and ensuring they meet the eligibility criteria.

3. Handling Complex Cases

Complex refugee cases often involve unique challenges such as previous visa refusals, criminal records, or other legal issues. An immigration consultant can provide strategic advice on how to navigate these complexities to enhance your chances of a successful outcome.

4. Special Considerations

For cases involving complexities or other potential red flags, a Reliable consultant can provide expert advice on how to address these issues within your application.

Health Issues:

If there are health issues that might affect your application, a consultant can help you present these in the context of humanitarian and compassionate grounds to support your case.

Legal Issues:

If you have a criminal record or other legal issues, an immigration consultant can offer advice on how to best address these in your application, potentially guiding you obtain necessary legal documents or rehabilitation certificates.

Unique Family Situations:

For those with complex family dynamics, such as non-traditional families or dependents with special needs, the RCIC can help ensure that all necessary documentation is provided and that your case is presented compellingly.

5. Post-Submission Support

Follow-Up and Communication:

The Regulated Immigration consultant will follow up with IRCC on your behalf, addressing any additional requests for information or documentation promptly.

Interview Preparation:

If an interview is required, the affordable consultant will help you prepare, providing insights into the questions you might face and how to answer them effectively.

6. Ensuring a Smooth Transition

Integration Support:

Beyond the application process, a consultant can provide advice on integrating into Canadian society, including finding employment, accessing education, and understanding your rights and responsibilities as a permanent resident.

Contact Us

Transitioning from refugee status to permanent residency in Canada is a significant step that requires careful planning and expert guidance. Our Regulated Immigration Consultant in Regina can be your advocate and advisor throughout this process, ensuring that your application is thorough and robust, and increasing your chances of a successful outcome for you and your family. Consult with a knowledgeable immigration consultant at Connect Overseas Immigration Services to make your transition as smooth as possible.

For more information and to schedule a consultation, contact Connect Overseas Immigration Services in Regina today. Let us help you obtain your Permanent Residency in Canada along with your family.